https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Optimisation of Iron Oxide Nanoparticles for Agglomeration and Blockage in Aqueous Flow Systems https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:50142 20 nm). The inability to precisely control nanoparticle crystallinity, size, and shape has significant implications on observed properties and therefore applications. A series of iron oxide particles have been synthesised and the impact of size as they agglomerate in aqueous media undergoing flow through a capillary tube has been studied. Reaction conditions for the production of large (side length > 40 nm) cubic magnetite (Fe3O4) have been optimised to produce particles with different diameters up to 150 nm. We have focussed on reproducibility in synthesis rather than dispersity of the size distribution. A simple oxidative cleavage of the as-synthesised particles surfactant coating transforms the hydrophobic oleic acid coated Fe3O4 to a hydrophilic system based on azelaic acid. The hydrophilic coating can be further functionalised, in this case we have used a simple biocompatible polyethylene glycol (PEG) coating. The ability of particles to either chain, flow, and fully/or partially aggregate in aqueous media has been tested in a simple in-house system made from commercial components. Fe3O4 nanoparticles (60-85 nm) with a simple PEG coating were found to freely flow at a 2 mm distance from a magnet over 3 min at a rate of 1 mL min-1. Larger particles with side lengths of ∼150 nm, or those without a PEG coating were not able to fully block the tube. Simple calculations have been performed to support these observations of magnetic agglomeration.]]> Wed 05 Jul 2023 13:08:14 AEST ]]> Progressive and punctuated magnetic mineral diagenesis: the rock magnetic record of multiple fluid inputs and progressive pyritization in a volcano-bounded basin, IODP Site U1437, Izu Rear Arc https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:36047 2- to depths >1,500 m. Thermally driven diagenesis, which would cause extensive loss of greigite at these depths, does not appear to be significant here. Multidomain magnetite grains dominate the magnetic mineralogy in the deepest part of the sequence, but some single-domain magnetite survives as inclusions in silicates. Fluid anomalies representing sulfate influx drive locally renewed greigite authigenesis, as do methane and ethane accumulations. In some cases, where methane is accompanied by H2S ("sour gas"), fine-grained greigite is converted to pyrite. We term these multiple episodes of enhanced magnetic mineral alteration "punctuated magnetic mineral diagenesis." Despite both progressive and punctuated magnetic mineral diagenesis, enough depositional remanence survives to allow recognition of the magnetostratigraphy to 1,320 m below seafloor.]]> Thu 30 Jan 2020 16:34:09 AEDT ]]> Sinter analogues mineralogy by different heating conditions https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:39636 Thu 16 Jun 2022 14:27:16 AEST ]]> Adsorption of polyacrylamides on mineral oxides: Effect of solution pH and polymer molecular weight https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:54293 Thu 15 Feb 2024 14:47:12 AEDT ]]> Dense medium separation in an inverted fluidised bed system https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:41731 Fri 12 Aug 2022 10:39:37 AEST ]]>